Posts Tagged ‘High Seas’

Pirate costume and it’s history

Wednesday, October 13th, 2010

In 1492 Europeans discovered America and after that date the Spanish often sailed there. The lands that they visited were known as the Spanish main. From these lands they took treasures from the Aztecs, in a land now known as Mexico. They strapped up their vessels and set sail to Spain. Often they would be attacked on their home back by Pirates.

The Queen favourite was Sir Francis Drake. He worked as an explorer and also a privateer.Drake made it his lifetime quest to steal from the Spanish on the high seas, most particularly when England ans Spain were at war in the 1500s. As payment for his efforts he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth.

Three famous Spanish galleons were strapped up with treasure from the Spanish main. These were dutifully attacked by Captain Jean Fleury, who captured two and let one escape. A suprising characteristic of Spanish ships was they rose high in the sea therefore making it easier to unload.

In the Caribbean there were many ships with pirates on board looking to rob the Spanish of their treasure. Pirates who made the island of Hispaniola their home, were known as buccaneers. The name buccaneer is from the Spanish for fire on which their meat was cooked. These Buccaneers started their trade of attacking Spanish vessels in the early 1600′s

Perhaps the most famous was Henry Morgan, who raided ports and towns of Spain in the 1660′s and as a result, became very rich. The King of England went on to appoint him Lieutenant Governor of Jamaica.

As we know, these colourful characters of the past gave us traditions and stories which we still celebrate today. The well known and loved pirate costume has adapted with changing fashions into a favorite theme, and movie theaters regularly show the exploits of these old sailors, glamorized in a way to make them heros.

The pirate costume is based on old villains from the high seas

Tuesday, October 5th, 2010

Popular culture of today maintains its interest in the pirate costume helped along by films on release with the actor Johny Depp as the hero. These have helped maintain the thirst for the pirate costume. The true stories of pirates is fascinating. He would ply his craft through piracy and would use a variety of weapons as the tools of his trade. So guns and swords were as important to him as the treasure itself, and were the tools on which his life would depend.

Vikings, on the other hand, an earlier pirate from the Northern countries, used weapons which usually included a battle axe. The Greeks used a short sword called a kopis. Buccaneers used cutlasses and muskets. The easiest weapons to use on board were pistols and daggers as they were the smallest and easiest to handle at close quarters.

In the 1500s pirate ships started using cannons to fire at enemy ships. But the gunpowder was very dangerous and caused many self inflicted casualties

When pirates sailed close up to a ship they proceeded to jump on board and then fight on deck. If they won the fight they would steal anything they found. Sometimes they would even steal the ship as well.

Stretching back further back in time, lived the Barbary pirates, who came from the north coast of Africa. These followed the faith of Islam and were known as corsairs. They usually confined themselves to attacking Christian ships in the Mediterranean ocean and captured these followers of Christ and would then sell them as slaves. If they came across an important person they would hold them for ransom. The Corsairs ensured their captives rowed their ships, through various forms of brutality

The pirate costume and its origins

Saturday, August 28th, 2010

Today’s great love of the pirate costume derived from the notoriety of the pirates. Pirates loved to attack other ships on the high seas. But many had special jobs to carry out on board their own vessels. Listed below are a few of these tasks.

The captain clearly was in control of his unruly crew. The best way for him to keep his authority was to be far more frightening than anyone of lesser rank. He had to be quite different from the rest of the crew, because life at sea was tough enough without an inexperienced captain making it worse. He was chosen as a head of this rogue’s democracy and would have already gained respect for his leadership and navigation abilities. He would also be level-headed under pressure with crew members in the midst of battles at sea.

The navigator studied the sea charts to guide the ship on its adventures. As such, he was probably the smartest person on board.

Deck scrubbers had to clean up all sorts of mess. That included salty sea water, pirate spit and blood from previous battles.